The 5 R’s: Understanding Stuckness and Rupture as Co-Created States
- Lee

- 2 days ago
- 2 min read
In relational work—whether in therapy, supervision, or teams—we all meet moments where things feel stuck. Conversations lose flow, people pull back, tension rises, and both sides can feel misunderstood. These moments can be uncomfortable, but they are often rich with meaning.

Rather than something to rush past or “fix,” stuckness can be understood as something co-created in the relationship. It may tell us something about how patterns of relating have formed over time—and how we may be getting drawn into them too.
The 5 R’s framework offers a warm, practical way of staying with these moments and using them thoughtfully.
Response: Notice your immediate felt response. What is happening in you right now?You might feel helpless, irritated, overly responsible, shut down, or desperate to fix things. These reactions can be valuable information about the dynamic.
Relational Invitation / RecruitmentAsk yourself: what am I being invited into here?For example, if you feel controlled, you may start becoming more controlling yourself. This step is about noticing the pull of the pattern with curiosity, not blame.
Repeat? Could this be a familiar pattern for the person,or for you? Many stuck moments echo earlier experiences. When we recognise repetition, we move from frustration to understanding.
Reflect Gently bring awareness into the relationship. For example: “I’m noticing I’m starting to take over a bit here, and I wonder if that feels familiar for you in other relationships too?”
Reflection creates space for shared understanding.
Reformulate and/or Repair Once the pattern is named, something different becomes possible.Reformulation means making sense of the pattern together. Repair may involve taking responsibility, slowing down, or responding in a new way.
The 5 R’s help practitioners and teams stay relational under pressure. They shift us from reacting to reflecting, from fixing problems to understanding patterns, and from doing to people to working with them.




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